E 412 Guar Gum
Category
Thickener and stabilizer.
Description
It is originally a fiber from the seeds of the guar plant. Typically used as an additive to thicken and bind food products.
Occurrence
Naturally occurring seed gum from a tree of the pea family.
Safety
It is shown to cause an increase in gas production and diarrhea. Additionally, not drinking enough fluid after having guar gum can result in the blockage of the esophagus and the intestines.
Value
It is used as a laxative and helps relieve constipation, irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) and diabetes. It is also shown to reduce high blood pressure and keep cholesterol levels under check.
Used in
Guar gum is added to bread, yoghurt, cakes, pasta, ice cream, baked goods and tomato ketchup. It is also used in pharmaceuticals and cosmetic products.
Global usage
Allowed to use in Europe and the US.