E 331 Sodium Citrate
Category
Acidity regulators and antioxidants.
Description
The various sodium salts are produced by either partially or completely neutralizing citric acid with sodium hydroxide or carbonate.
Occurrence
Citrates are found widely in nature.
Safety
It can cause muscle twitches, cramps and mood swings in some people but is generally regarded as safe.
Value
Sodium citrates are used as acidity regulators in food and drinks, and also as emulsifiers for oils.
Used in
Soft drinks, desserts, confectionery, baked goods, preserves and jams.
Global usage
Allowed to use in Europe and the US.